LA hearings slam feds, back workers
By Steve Stallone

             Hundreds of longshore workers and their supporters packed the Banning Landing Community Center to overflowing Aug. 16 for the joint state legislative hearing on federal intervention into the port labor negotiations. Bush administration threats to workers’ civil rights have outraged unionists and elected officials around the country.

Even before State Sen. Richard Alarcon (D-Sylmar), chair of the Senate Labor and Industrial Relations Committee, introduced the first witnesses, he and other elected officials set the tone for the day. (Photo of Legislators listening to testimony: from left to right State Senator Richard Alarcon and L.A. City Council woman Janice Hahn.)

            “When Bush got involved in the negotiating process, we felt it was absolutely necessary to hold this hearing,” Alarcon said. “It’s an inappropriate use of federal power. It’s unconscionable to use concerns about Sept. 11 to block the collective bargaining process. That’s the right of American workers.”
            State Rep. Paul Koretz (D-West Hollywood), chair of the Assembly’s Labor and Employment Committee, also opened by criticizing Bush interference in the bargaining.

            “This administration sees legal union activity as a threat,” he said.

            The joint committee heard witnesses from labor, management and the community, followed by an open forum. Labor witnesses included Los Angeles County Federation of Labor Executive Secretary-Treasurer Miguel Contreras, ILWU Legislative Action Committee co-chair Peter Peyton, ILWU longshore Local 13 President Ramon Ponce de Leon, Teamsters West Coast Port Organizer Gary Smith and Kevin Kucera, president of International Assn. of Machinists Lodge 1484. (Photo of The labor representatives testify: from left to right ILWU Local 13 President Ramon Ponce De Leon, ILWU Coast Legislative Action Committee co-chair Peter Peyton, Los Angeles County Federation of Labor Executive Secretary-Treasurer Miguel Contreras and ILWU Local 13 alternate negotiator Dave Arian.)

            Contreras denounced the administration’s intervention into the negotiations as part of an anti-worker policy.

            “From day one Bush had an agenda to crush unions,” he said. “No president should be allowed to rob American workers of their best weapon—the right to strike.”

            Peyton testified that the ILWU, in the spirit of Harry Bridges’ historic Mechanization and Modernization Agreement that negotiated how containerization would work on West Coast docks, had offered a technology proposal that gave the employers everything they publicly said they needed out of these contract talks. But the employers rejected it.

            “It is becoming clear that the PMA’s cry for a solid proposal on technology was a red herring issue,” Peyton said. “What they want is to legislate a contract in Washington, D.C., and they are working this agenda with the West Coast Waterfront Coalition and the Bush administration while doing very little to negotiate in good faith in San Francisco.”

            Ponce de Leon spoke of how the PMA has been using the Bush threats as leverage to make cuts in ILWU members’ compensation.

            “Our families need health and welfare benefits maintained,” he said. “We have a proud history of taking care of all our members—current and retired. The ports’ shipping volume is at an all-time high, breaking records month after month. We’re not going to accept any proposals to reduce benefits for people who have dedicated their lives to the ports, nor are we going to accept a two-tiered system that divides our membership. We take care of our own and we’re not going to allow the PMA to change that.”

            Smith noted the Teamsters have withstood threats of Taft-Hartley injunctions. During their 1997 UPS strike, then-House Speaker Newt Gingrich called for then-President Clinton to intervene, claiming the strike would cripple the national economy. Clinton refused. “This allowed UPS and the Teamsters to work out their differences at the bargaining table,” Smith said.

            “The Teamsters support the ILWU, and if they choose to strike, we will not cross their picket lines,” Smith added. “If the Bush administration chooses to lock ILWU members out, then our members will not move the containers off the docks.”

            The Machinists also closed ranks behind the ILWU. “Bush needs to understand that on issues of federal intervention, the American labor movement will remain unified,” Kucera said. “PATCO won’t happen again.”

            Sen. Alarcon noted that Robin Lanier, the head of the West Coast Waterfront Coalition, the retailer group that has been bashing the ILWU in the press and lobbying against it in Washington, D.C., declined an invitation to testify. But she sent a letter stating that the WCWC had no relation to the PMA. The audience laughed in derision when Alarcon read it aloud.

            PMA chief Joe Miniace also declined to appear. He sent Jack Suite, PMA’s director of contract administration, instead. Suite claimed the government’s concern with the contract talks was understandable.

            “The damage to the economy of a strike is obvious,” he said.

            Suite said the PMA had not encouraged the Bush administration to intervene and he denied PMA ever had talks with the government about the threats made to the union. But when State Rep. Koretz asked if PMA would directly ask Bush to stay out of the negotiations, Suite would make no commitment.

            Diane Middleton, a Los Angeles Harbor Area attorney, spoke of the work of the Friends of Labor, an organization of community members who support the ILWU. The Friends of Labor have been targeting WCWC retailers by leafleting consumers at member companies, especially the local Home Depot store. (Photo of Community representatives testifying: from left to right Jim Hussey, local businessman, and Diane Middleton, Friends of Labor activist.)

            “Our message is, ‘Stay out of the negotiations and drop out of the WCWC,’” Middleton said.

            The legislators present to hear the testimony also included U. S. Rep. Jane Harman (D-Venice), Los Angeles City Councilmember Janice Hahn, State Rep. Alan Lowenthal (D-San Pedro) and State Rep. Judy Chu (D-Monterey Park). Senator Diane Feinstein (D-CA), State Sen. Gloria Romero (D-Los Angeles), State Sen. Betty Karnette, State Rep. Marco Firebaugh (D-Cudahy), Los Angeles City Councilmember Eric Garcetti and Long Beach Councilmember Tonia Reyes-Uranga all sent representatives. Each pledged their support to the ILWU and their opposition to federal intervention into the talks.

            Rep. Harman presented a letter she and U.S. Rep. Dana Rohrabacher (R-Huntington Beach) sent to Bush opposing intervention.

            “My message to the Bush administration is simple—stay out,” Harman said.

            State Rep. Lowenthal told the audience that he is sponsoring a resolution in the state legislature opposing federal intervention in the port negotiations and already has almost all Assembly Democrats signing on. Lowenthal also said he wanted to be sure the collective bargaining process is not undermined.

            “We view that as undermining democracy in this country,” he said. “This hearing is not a flash in the pan. We will continue to watch and monitor this situation.”